A decision support system for assessing and managing environment risk cross borders
نویسندگان
چکیده
Risk assessment and management, are increasingly established as key procedures in dealing with the range of environmental issues at different scales and of different nature. Although at the EU and international policy level requirements for the use of risk assessment and management are being established through emerging policy and legislation, this demand has not been followed with common guidance on how to do so. This has proven to hinder the effective adoption of such processes, and posed a barrier more so in its implementation for large transboundary issues. In this paper is presented a Decision Support System (DSS) designed to provide a common framework and procedure for environmental risk assessment and management. The DSS is web-based and was developed to enable the formalized and more systematic utilization of risk assessment and management procedures in environmental decisionmaking processes, in particular for users such as public authority officials charged with the responsibility of implementing risk management legal and policy obligations, yet which have limited know how in the field of risk. The DSS presented herein enables environmental administrators and decision makers to undertake generic risk assessment and management identifying areas where detailed risk assessment is required, proposing as well as appropriate risk management options. The web DSS was developed and piloted as part of the STRiM project funded by the European Union. Herein are shown results from the web application which has been trailed successfully in four pilot trials addressing risks of forest damage from storms, water pollution from olive mill waste discharges, wetland loss from water abstraction, and damage from flooding.
منابع مشابه
Smart Diabetic Screening and Managing Software, A Novel Decision Support System
Background: Diabetes is a serious chronic disease, and its increasing prevalence is a global concern. If diabetes mellitus is left untreated, poor control of blood glucose may cause long-term complications. A big challenge encountered by clinicians is the clinical management of diabetes. Many IT-based interventions such ad CDSS have been made to improve the adherence to the standard care for ch...
متن کاملAN INTELLIGENT INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR FUZZY ADDITIVE MODELLING (HYDROLOGICAL RISK APPLICATION)
In this paper we propose and construct Fuzzy Algebraic Additive Model, for the estimation of risk in various fields of human activities or nature’s behavior. Though the proposed model is useful in a wide range of scientific fields, it was designed for to torrential risk evaluation in the area of river Evros. Clearly the model’s performance improves when the number of parameters and the actual d...
متن کاملDevelopment of system decision support tools for behavioral trends monitoring of machinery maintenance in a competitive environment
The article is centred on software system development for manufacturing company that produces polyethylene bags using mostly conventional machines in a competitive world where each business enterprise desires to stand tall. This is meant to assist in gaining market shares, taking maintenance and production decisions by the dynamism and flexibilities embedded in the package as customers’ demand ...
متن کاملA Decision Support System for Parking Site Selection in Urban Environment, case study:Tehran city
Nowadays almost all big cities are confronting heavy traffic and suffering from lack of parking lots which leads in traffic jam. According to the significant role of vertical parking in reducing the traffic load and smoothing the traffic current; this study was carried out with the purpose of presenting a decision support system for vertical parking site selection for mechanical and constructiv...
متن کاملPresenting a model for assessing the risk of welding cracks using the ّFBWM method
One of the most dangerous industries is welding and inspection. Risk assessment is a rational procedure for determining the probable repercussions of prospective incidents on people, materials, equipment, and the environment. The risk assessment identifies the efficacy of selected control mechanisms and offers essential data for risk reduction, risk management, control system enhancement, and r...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- Earth Science Informatics
دوره 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2011